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How Search Engines Work in SEO - Crawling, Indexing, and Ranking

In a nutshell, the process of the search engine includes 3 processes crawling, fetching and indexing. crawling means google bot goes one to 2nd web page or 2nd to 3rd, fetching means it takes a screenshot of it and stores in database and indexing means web page is searchable by keywords or for ranking purpose.
 

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Search engines are generally used to display the information that has been searched by the user on the web. The search engines have a very huge database that generally has a huge database along with them that are used to contain the data in order to display the user the asked information.

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These engines generally have three primary functions that are basically Crawling, Indexing, and ranking. Crawling basically means that it scours the internet for the content and this generally involves looking over the code and the content for each of the URLs that the search engine finds.

The second thing that is involved in the indexing and that generally means the process to store and organize the content that has been found during the crawling process. Please note that once a page has been indexed then it is generally in the running in order to be displayed as a result of relevant queries that have been searched by the users.

The third thing is rank that is basically used in order to deliver the pieces of the content that will be the best answer to a searcher's query that basically means that results have been ordered by most relevant to least relevant.

The Anatomy of a Search Engine

Most of the search engines generally build an index that is generally based on crawling which is basically the process through which engines like Google, Yahoo and others find new pages to index. Mechanisms that are generally known as the bots or spiders generally crawl the Web looking for new pages.

The bots are known to typically start with a list of the website URLs that are determined from the previous crawls. Whenever they generally detect new links on these pages with the help of tags like HREF and SRC, they are known to add these to the list of sites to index.

Then the next step involves the use of algorithms of the search engines that are used to deliver the user with a ranked list from their index of what pages they should be most interested in that is based on the search terms the user has used.

Apart from these steps, the most important steps that are involved in the search engine activities in SEO are basically the three processes that are Crawling, indexing, ranking.

Then, the next step is that the engine will return a list of Web results that are ranked by the help of its specific algorithm.

If you want to know How to Rank Your Keyword Without Backlink? then you may click here.